Plan B

What to Do When Yellowstone Is Crowded, Closed, or Overrun

When Old Faithful feels like a stadium event, traffic jams form at every bison crossing, or you realize four million people had the same summer vacation idea. Greater Yellowstone has options.

Yellowstone is the most visited national park in the Rocky Mountain region, drawing over four million visitors annually. Most concentrate at a handful of famous features: Old Faithful, Grand Prismatic Spring, and the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone. Traffic jams form when wildlife appears near roads. Summer days can feel more like theme park than wilderness. The good news: the park is massive, and most visitors stay within 250 feet of their cars. The Lamar Valley in the northeast sees a fraction of the crowds while offering the best wildlife viewing. Grand Teton National Park, an hour south, provides dramatic mountain scenery without Yellowstone's crush. Gateway towns like Cody, Jackson, and West Yellowstone have museums and attractions that work when the park overwhelms.

Indoor Options

Buffalo Bill Center of the West

Museum · 1 hr from east entrance (Cody)
8am-6pm daily (summer)720 Sheridan Ave, Cody, WY 82414(307) 587-4771Website

Five museums under one roof: Buffalo Bill Museum, Whitney Western Art Museum, Plains Indian Museum, Cody Firearms Museum, and Draper Natural History Museum. You could spend a full day here. One of the best Western history collections in the country. The Draper Museum provides context for Yellowstone's ecosystem.

Grizzly and Wolf Discovery Center

Museum · In West Yellowstone
8:30am-6pm daily (summer)201 S Canyon St, West Yellowstone, MT 59758(406) 646-7001Website

Grizzly bears and gray wolves in naturalistic enclosures. The animals are rescues that cannot be returned to the wild. Keeper talks explain bear behavior. A guaranteed wildlife sighting when the park animals are not cooperating.

Yellowstone Giant Screen Theatre

Theater · In West Yellowstone
9am-9pm daily (summer)101 S Canyon St, West Yellowstone, MT 59758(406) 646-4100Website

Large-format films about Yellowstone and wildlife on a six-story screen. Air-conditioned refuge when the park is overwhelming or the weather turns. Multiple showings throughout the day.

National Museum of Wildlife Art

Museum · 1 hr from south entrance (Jackson)
10am-5pm daily2820 Rungius Rd, Jackson, WY 83001(307) 733-5771Website

Over 5,000 works of wildlife art from the 1700s to present. The building itself, designed to blend into the hillside above the National Elk Refuge, is worth seeing. Carl Rungius, John James Audubon, and contemporary artists represented.

Old Faithful Inn

Other · In park
Lobby always open to publicOld Faithful, Yellowstone National Park, WY 82190(307) 344-7311Website

A National Historic Landmark built in 1903-04. The log lobby rises 76 feet with a massive stone fireplace. Worth seeing even if you are not staying. The gift shop and dining room are open to the public. You can watch Old Faithful from the lobby during bad weather.

Nearby Alternatives

Grand Teton National Park

Other · 1 hr from south entrance
Moose, WY 83012(307) 739-3399Website

The Teton Range rises 7,000 feet above the valley floor in one of the most dramatic mountain vistas in North America. Grand Teton sees fewer visitors than Yellowstone and maintains a wilder feel. Jackson Lake, Jenny Lake, and numerous trails offer alternatives. Signal Mountain provides a viewpoint accessible by car.

Best for: Dramatic peaks, less crowded, actual wilderness feel

Lamar Valley

Other · In park, northeast
Lamar Valley, Yellowstone National ParkWebsite

The best wildlife viewing in Yellowstone and far less crowded than the geyser basins. The valley is home to bison herds, wolves, bears, and pronghorn. Dawn and dusk are best for predator sightings. Bring binoculars and a spotting scope. The road to Lamar is not part of the main loop, which keeps crowds down.

Best for: Wildlife viewing, bison herds, wolf watching

Bridger-Teton National Forest

Other · Adjacent to Grand Teton
Jackson, WY 83001(307) 739-5500Website

Over 3.4 million acres adjacent to the national parks. The same mountains and wildlife without the crowds or entry fees. Dispersed camping allowed. Dogs permitted on trails. Popular access points include Togwotee Pass and the Gros Ventre Road.

Best for: Backcountry access, camping, fishing, fewer regulations

Hayden Valley

Other · In park, central
Hayden Valley, Yellowstone National Park

A wide valley along the Yellowstone River between Canyon and Fishing Bridge. Large bison herds are almost guaranteed. Grizzly sightings are common. More accessible than Lamar but also more crowded. Still quieter than Old Faithful.

Best for: Bison herds, grizzly bears, river views

Beartooth Highway

Other · Starts at northeast entrance
US-212, Red Lodge, MTWebsite

A 68-mile road from Red Lodge, Montana to the northeast entrance of Yellowstone, climbing to nearly 11,000 feet. Charles Kuralt called it the most beautiful drive in America. Alpine lakes, switchbacks, and tundra above treeline. Open late May through mid-October.

Best for: Scenic drive, alpine tundra, dramatic views

Shortened Experiences

Mammoth Hot Springs

1-2 hreasy

Terraced hot springs near the north entrance, separate from the geyser basin crowds. Boardwalks wind through travertine formations. Elk often graze on the lawns of the adjacent historic fort. Less waiting, different geology.

Tower Fall

30 mineasy

A 132-foot waterfall in the northeast section of the park. Short walk to the viewpoint. Near the Lamar Valley, so combine with wildlife viewing. Much less crowded than the Lower Falls viewpoints.

Norris Geyser Basin

1-2 hreasy

The hottest and most dynamic thermal area in the park. Steamboat Geyser, the world's tallest active geyser, is here. Two loop trails on boardwalks. Less famous than Old Faithful, which means fewer people.

Artist Point

30 mineasy

The classic view of the Lower Falls and the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone. Short walk from the parking lot. Go early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday rush.

Firehole River swim

1 hreasy

One of the only places in the park where swimming is allowed. Geothermally warmed water in a river setting. A designated swimming area near Madison. Not crowded because most visitors do not know about it.

Rainy Day Activities

Watch geysers from sheltered viewpoints

In Park

Old Faithful has covered viewing areas. The Old Faithful Inn lobby overlooks the geyser. Geysers erupt regardless of weather, and rain clears the crowds. Fewer people means better viewing positions.

Boardwalks become slippery. Stay on designated paths.

Historic lodge lobbies

In Park

Old Faithful Inn, Lake Yellowstone Hotel, and the Canyon Lodge all have public lobbies. Coffee, gift shops, and shelter from weather. The architecture of Old Faithful Inn alone is worth a rainy afternoon.

Popular refuges, so lobbies can be crowded during storms.

Drive to West Yellowstone

In Town

The Grizzly and Wolf Discovery Center, IMAX Theatre, and downtown shops and restaurants fill a rainy day. More tourist-oriented than the other gateway towns but close to the park.

Summer traffic can make the short drive slow.

Drive to Cody

In Town

The Buffalo Bill Center of the West is one of the best museums in the region and could fill an entire day. The drive from the east entrance through the Wapiti Valley is scenic. Cody has more character than West Yellowstone.

The museum is substantial. Plan for several hours.

Tips

  • Most visitors stay within 250 feet of their cars. Any trail, even a short one, dramatically reduces crowding.
  • The Lamar Valley is the quietest section of the park accessible by car. Go at dawn for the best wildlife viewing and fewest people.
  • Old Faithful erupts approximately every 90 minutes. Check the predicted time at the visitor center and arrive 20 minutes early for a good position.
  • Traffic jams form when wildlife approaches the road. Do not block traffic or approach animals. Stay in your car or at designated pullouts.
  • Fall (September-October) sees a fraction of summer crowds with excellent wildlife viewing. Many facilities close, but the park remains open.